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01. Large transformers, when used for some time, become very hot and are cooled by circulating oil. The heating of the transformer is due to
A. the heating effect of current alone B. hysteresis loss alone
C. both the heating effect of current and hysteresis loss D. intense sunlight at noon

Answer and Explanation

Answer: both the heating effect of current and hysteresis loss

Explanation:
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02. oil raise up the wick in a lamp. The principle involves
A. the diffusion of oil through the wick B. the liquid state of oil
C. capillary action phenomenon D. volatility of oil

Answer and Explanation

Answer: capillary action phenomenon

Explanation:
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03. Light travels at the fastest speed in
A. glass B. water
C. hydrogen D. vacuum

Answer and Explanation

Answer: vacuum

Explanation:
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04. Light year is a unit of
A. time B. distance
C. light D. intensity of light

Answer and Explanation

Answer: distance

Explanation:
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05. Nuclear sizes are expressed in a unit named
A. Fermi B. angstrom
C. newton D. tesla

Answer and Explanation

Answer: Fermi

Explanation:
Fermi - A unit of length equal to 10-15 meter (one femtometer), used in nuclear physics. It is similar to the diameter of a proton.

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06. Stars appears to move from east to west because:
A. All stars move from east to west. B. The Earth rotates from west to east.
C. The Earth rotates from east to west. D. None of these

Answer and Explanation

Answer: The Earth rotates from west to east.

Explanation:
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07. Pick out the scalar quantity
A. force B. pressure
C. velocity D. acceleration

Answer and Explanation

Answer: pressure

Explanation:
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08. Pa(Pascal) is the unit for
A. thrust B. pressure
C. frequency D. conductivity

Answer and Explanation

Answer: pressure

Explanation:
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09. Intensity of sound at a point is ____ its distance from the source.
A. directly proportional to B. inversely proportional to
C. directly proportional to square of D. inversely proportional to square of

Answer and Explanation

Answer: inversely proportional to square of

Explanation:
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10. Magnetism at the centre of a bar magnet is
A. minimum B. maximum
C. zero D. minimum or maximum

Answer and Explanation

Answer: zero

Explanation:
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11. Sound travels with a different speed in media. In what order does the velocity of sound increase in these media?
A. Water, iron and air B. Iron, air and water
C. Air, water and iron D. Iron, water and air

Answer and Explanation

Answer: Air, water and iron

Explanation:
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12. Sound waves in air are:
A. Transverse B. Longitudinal
C. Electromagnetic D. Polarised

Answer and Explanation

Answer: Longitudinal

Explanation:
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13. Point A is at a lower electrical potential than point B. An electron between them on the line joining them will
A. move towards A B. move towards B
C. move at right angles to the line joining A and B D. remain at rest

Answer and Explanation

Answer: move towards B

Explanation:
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14. Of the following natural phenomena, tell which one known in Sanskrit as 'deer's thirst'?
A. Rainbow B. Earthshine
C. Halo D. Mirage

Answer and Explanation

Answer: Mirage

Explanation:
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